The number of autonomous vehicle test miles driven in California dropped significantly in 2024, with a 50% decline overall and an 83% decrease in driverless testing. This shift reflects industry consolidation, as Waymo transitions to commercial operations and GM’s Cruise ceases testing after its suspension. The number of companies holding permits for testing with safety drivers has shrunk, with only 11 conducting public road testing last year. Fewer firms are investing in autonomous vehicle development, though outliers like Wayve and Waymo continue to raise significant funding. As a result, the industry has consolidated, leaving Waymo as the dominant player with limited commercial competition. Continue here.